Publication: New paper about photochemical approaches to studying polyQ protein aggregation.

Congratulations to PhD student Raffaella Parlato, Dr. Jana Volaric, and their collaborators, on the publication of a nice new paper in the Journal of the American Chemical Society. This is the final result of an idea from some years ago, which came together very nicely thanks to a great team of collaborators. The goal of this work was to explore the idea of putting polyglutamine aggregation under some degree of photo-control. In prior work, it has been shown that b-hairpin formation is a key step in the aggregation process of expanded polyQ proteins. Azobenzene-based groups can be used to favor or disfavor beta turn structures under the influence of light, but prior ways of implementing this have been limited in various ways. A new amino acid analogue is introduced with more favorable structural and photochemical properties. And, we tested it in the context of polyQ peptides, seeing it indeed modulating the conformation of resulting aggregates (seen by ssNMR on unlabeled peptide fibrils!). For more details, see the paper. It is open access, so easily accessible.

Citation:

Raffaella Parlato, Jana Volarić, Alessia Lasorsa, Mahdi Bagherpoor Helabad, Piermichele Kobauri, Greeshma Jain, Markus S. Miettinen, Ben L. Feringa*, Wiktor Szymanski*, and Patrick C. A. van der Wel* (2024) J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2024, 146, 3, 2062–2071. Photocontrol of the β-Hairpin Polypeptide Structure through an Optimized Azobenzene-Based Amino Acid Analogue. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.3c11155